Search results for "tumour infiltrating lymphocytes"

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Prognostic Value of Immune Environment Analysis in Small Bowel Adenocarcinomas with Verified Mutational Landscape and Predisposing Conditions

2020

Background: Small bowel adenocarcinoma (SBA) is a rare yet insidious cancer with poor survival. The abundance of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes is associated with improved survival, but the role of the programmed death-1/programmed death ligand-1 (PD-1/PD-L1) pathway in tumour escape is controversial. We evaluated immune cell infiltration, PD1/PD-L1 expression and their prognostic value in a series of SBAs with previously verified predisposing conditions and exome-wide somatic mutation characterization. Methods: Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections stained for CD3, CD8, PD-L1 and PD-1 were analysed from 94 SBAs. An immune cell score (ICS) was formed from the amount of the CD3 a…

0301 basic medicineOncologyPD-L1Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyadenokarsinoomabiomarkkeritsuolistosyövätlcsh:RC254-282ArticlePathogenesis03 medical and health sciencestumour infiltrating lymphocytesohjelmoitunut solukuolema0302 clinical medicineGermline mutationImmune systemPD-L1Internal medicinesmall bowelPD-1medicineStage (cooking)adenocarcinomabiologybusiness.industryCancerlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologyOncologyimmuunijärjestelmä030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinAdenocarcinomaohutsuolisyöpätauditproteiinitlymfosyytitbusinessCD8
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Immune Contexture of MMR-Proficient Primary Colorectal Cancer and Matched Liver and Lung Metastases

2021

Simple Summary Metastasis is the main cause for cancer mortality. The most common metastatic sites of colorectal cancer (CRC) are the liver and lungs. Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes are recognized as beneficial prognostic factors both in primary and metastatic CRC, but less is known about their reciprocal differences. The aim of our study was to evaluate immune microenvironment and its prognostic value in a series of mismatch proficient (pMMR) CRC with matched liver and lung metastases. The proportion of tumours with high immune cell infiltration together with PD-L1-positivity almost doubled in metastases compared to primary tumours. Our study confirmed the prognostic value of high ICS in …

PD-L1kasvaimet3122 Cancerscolorectal cancersuolistosyövätlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologylcsh:RC254-282Articleetäpesäkkeettumour infiltrating lymphocytesimmuunivastePD-1lymfosyytitmetastases
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